1939 Begins work on American Exodus book with Paul Taylor, An American Exodus, by Dorothea Lange and Paul S. Taylor. Fall 1932 Ansel Adams, Imogen Cunningham and other important 20th-century San Francisco photographers breaking from the pictorialist tradition form Group f/64. Dorothea Lange was born in 1895. Stresses on their marriage and livelihood led to their divorce. She was growing up during the depression era. 1936 Dorothea takes the photo “Hoe Culture” near Anniston, Ala. Paul Taylor transferred to research division of Social Security Board. Photo: Dorothea Lange. April-July 1942 Hired by WRA. 1953 Completes story for Life magazine on three Mormon communities with Ansel Adams and son Daniel Dixon. 1951 Participates in Aspen Conference on Photography, becomes a founding member of Aperture. When she was 12 years old, her father left the family and neglected them. 1942-1957 Dorothea takes assignments, some with her son Daniel, who has become a writer. 1952 Writes “Photographing the Familiar: A Statement of Position” with son Daniel Dixon. 1957 Life magazine cancels story on Monticello/Berryessa. When Dorothea was older she moved to San Francisco and passed away there on October 11, 1965. MoMA exhibit “Diogenes with a Camera” includes 36 of Lange’s prints. As a person born on this date, Dorothea Lange is listed in our database as the 30th most popular celebrity for the day (May 25) and the 10th most popular for the year (1895). 1942 Dorothea takes the photo “One Nation Indivisible” in San Francisco. Mother of seven children. Teaches a photography class titled “The Camera, an Instrument of Inward Vision: Where Do I Live?” at California School of Fine Arts. Her father practiced law and her mother was an opera singer. Mother's Day - John Dixon on the Hill - While We Were Living on Virginia St. | 1931 ... our collection of California Art includes Dorothea Lange's personal archive, a gift from the artist that includes 40,000 negatives and more than 6,000 vintage prints, field notes, and personal memorabilia. Her one-person show would be only the sixth dedicated to a photographer and the first ever for a woman photographer. Summer 1934 Willard Van Dyke exhibits Dorothea’s photographs in his studio in Oakland, Calif. Dorothea meets Paul Schuster Taylor, an economics professor. At 7, Dorothea contracted polio that gave her a weak right leg and a permanently altered gait. Flensburg. 1936. They begin work on the show. According to Roy Stryker, Dorothea Lange "had the most sensitivity and the most rapport with people" (Stryker and Wood 41).Dorothea Lange was a phenomenal photographer that seized the hearts of people during the 1930s and beyond, and greatly affected the times of the Great Depression.Dorothea Lange was born on May 26, 1895 in Hoboken, New Jersey. Photographer. By the time the Great Depression struck in 1929, she had grown tired of portraits and decided to focus her camera on the poor and hungry on the city streets. The illness left her right leg and foot weakened and she walked with a noticeable limp for the rest of her life. In 1919 at the age of 23 she daringly opened a portrait studio in San Francisco. Age thirty-two. She is remembered above all for revealing the plight of sharecroppers, displaced farmers and migrant workers in the 1930s, and her portrait of Florence Owens Thompson, Migrant Mother, Nipomo, California (1936), has become an icon … She studied photography at Columbia university and interned with renowned photographers. Her 1933 photograph ‘White Angel Breadline’ that depicted the homeless and unemployed during the Great Depression, became her first most famous work. Publishes “American Farm Woman” in Harvester World. Nipomo, California." Lange documents the transfer of Japanese Americans from “assembly centers” to internment camp Manzanar. People born on May 25 fall under the Zodiac sign of Gemini, the Twins. May 25, 1895 Dorothea is born in Hoboken, N.J., to Henry Martin Nutzhorn and Joan Lange Nutzhorn. Dorothea Stridebek (born Lange) in MyHeritage family trees (Schmidterne Web Site) Dorothea Stridtbeck (born Lange) in MyHeritage family trees (Eriks aner Web Site) view all Immediate Family. Meets an itinerant (still no name) photographer and with him builds a darkroom out of a chicken coop behind her home, which teaches her how to create a darkroom. October 11, 1965 Dorothea dies of cancer at age 70. In vengeance, she dropped his last name and adopted her mother’s maiden name instead. 1912-1913 Lands her first job as office assistant with the famous photographer Arnold Genthe. 1955 Works on story in Bay Area about “Public Defender.” The Dixon/Lange/Taylor family begin a long-term lease on the family cabin at Steep Ravine, Calif. 1955-1957 Works on “Death of a Valley” story and Monticello/Berryessa with Pirkle Jones. Dorothea Lange (American, 1895–1965) 1936. May 25, 1895 Dorothea is born in Hoboken, N.J., to Henry Martin Nutzhorn and Joan Lange Nutzhorn. 1967 Publication of Dorothea’s photographs for her book Dorothea Lange Looks at the American Country Woman. 1907 Dorothea’s father abandons their family. Dorothea Lange actually was not her birth name. Dorothea Lange and a friend, Florence Bates, traveled around the world supporting … https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/dorothea-lange-1254.php. Dorothea Margaretta Nutzhorn was born on May 26, 1895, at New Jersey, USA, to Heinrich Nutzhorn and Johanna Lange. It was during the depths of the Great Depression of the late 1920s and 30s, when around 15 million people were out of work in the US, that Dorothea Lange - born this day, May 26, in 1895 - took to the streets with her camera. By 1933, her photographs had caught the attention of the government and Dorothea Lange came under the employment of Farm Security Administration (FSA) that was set up to combat rural poverty during that time. Enforcement of Executive Order 9066. Photo: ©1964, 2014 Rondal Partridge Archives. She is best remembered for her Great Depression-era photographs highlighting the plight of the poor, the forgotten and migrant workers. Dorothea Lange (born Dorothea Margaretta Nutzhorn; May 26, 1895 – October 11, 1965) was an American documentary photographer and photojournalist, best known for her Depression-era work for the Farm Security Administration (FSA). Therefore, she decided to adopt the maiden name of her mother and dropped her middle name. view all Dorothea Lange's Timeline. Born Dorothea Nutzhorn on 26 May 1895 in Hoboken, New Jersey, Lange had a difficult childhood, contracting polio when she was seven. Dorothea Lange (born Dorothea Margaretta Nutzhorn; May 26, 1895 – October 11, 1965) was an American documentary photographer and photojournalist, best known for her Depression-era work for the Farm Security Administration (FSA). Photo: Dorothea Lange. Born of second generation … Dorothea Lange (born Dorothea Margaretta Nutzhorn; May 26, 1895 – October 11, 1965) was an American documentary photographer and photojournalist, best known for her Depression-era work for the Farm Security Administration (FSA). Early life. “Pick a theme and work it to exhaustion… the subject must be something you truly love or truly hate.” – Dorothea Lange.… Born In: Hoboken, New Jersey, United States. “White Angel Breadline,” San Francisco, California, 1933. Born in: Hoboken, New Jersey, United States, Quotes By Dorothea Lange First Born | 1952 . In later years, she travelled to other countries on assignments. husband. Her name actually was Dorothea Margaretta Nutzhorn. Dorothea, her brother and mom go to live with Joan’s mother Sophie. Later, she also covered the internment of Japanese Americans in the aftermath of the attack on PearlHarbor. He further … At 12, her parents divorced and she blamed her father for it. Dorothea Lange was an American documentary photographer, photojournalist and co-founder of a photography magazine ‘Aperture’. Her photographs of incarceration and conditions in the internment camps were very critical of the army, and were promptly seized. 1949 Featured in “Sixty Photographs by Six Women,” an exhibit curated by Edward Steichen for NY MoMA. From 1935 to 1940, she and her second husband travelled across California and the South, documenting the squalid living conditions, poverty and hunger faced by migrant workers. With the advent of the Great Depression, Lange felt compelled to take her camera out on the streets of San Francisco. Dorothea Lange Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) exhibition, New York, New York, January 1966. 1848 Maternal grandmother, Sophie Vottler, born in Germany; immigrates to the U.S. and marries Frederick Lange, 1868 Father, Heinrich (later Henry) Martin Nutzhorn, born to German immigrants, 1894 Mother, Joanna Lange, marries Henry Martin Nutzhorn, a lawyer. “Woman and Child, Nile Village,” Egypt, 1963. Photo ©1939, 2014, Imogen Cunningham Trust. 1902 Dorothea is disabled by polio . I wonder whether you noticed anything particular about how she was working. Photographer Dorothea Lange (1895 – 1965) was born just across the river from New York City in Hoboken, New Jersey. First Born | 1952 . America prepares for World War II. Photographs the Christina Clausen Gardner family for the first time. She had a younger brother, Martin. Died At Age: 70. Dorothea Stridtbeck. 1972 Publication of Executive Order 9066: The internment of 110,000 Japanese Americans by Richard and Maisie Conrat (California Historical Society) with principal photography by Dorothea Lange. Soon after, Dorothea Lange began to get work capturing portraits of San Francisco’s well-heeled residents. Despite her painstaking work in selecting images for the exhibit, Lange would not live to see the finished result. Maynard’s daughter Constance becomes Dorothea’s stepdaughter. “Woman and Child, Nile Village,” Egypt, 1963. Her first portrait assignment is the Irving Brokaw family and it launches her career as a portrait photographer. As a child, she was not academically inclined and suffered two tragedies in the form of polio and the abandonment by her father. Fall 1929 Stock market crashes and the Great Depression hits. Dorothea Lange was born on May 26, 1895, in Hoboken, New Jersey, U.S. She was an American photographer who captured the Depression-era. They begin to collaborate (UXA collaborative in Oroville), combining his writing and her photographs. She was an influential photojournalist and even though her work was used primarily for news purposes her photographs have an artistic quality that has made her work a collectors item for museums and art collectors alike. December 1935 Dorothea marries Paul Schuster Taylor. The illness left her right leg and foot weakened and she walked with a noticeable limp for the rest of her life. Meets Imogen Cunningham and Roi Partridge. She learned photography at the University of Columbia where she was trained under some of the legendary photographers like Clarence H. White. Dorothea Lange, Art Department: American Masters. In 1945, she was invited by renowned photographer, Ansel Adams, to teach fine art photography at ‘California School of Fine Arts’. 1902 Dorothea is disabled by polio. 1932 Hard times: Maynard and Dorothea give up their mutual home and move in to their individual studios. October 1934 Camera Craft article by Van Dyke. Dorothea Lange in Texas on the Plains, 1937. Both move to 2706 Virginia St. in Berkeley, Calif. Children of both families combine and are boarded out periodically for the next few years. Gelatin silver print, 11 1/8 x 8 9/16" (28.3 x 21.8 cm) May Day, 1933 Lange photographs demonstrations. A67.137.52113.1. She has been quoted as saying that polio was the most important thing that happened to her; it formed, guided, instructed, helped and humiliated her. Her photographs spread across the country via newspapers and achieved iconic status. Dorothea Lange. She has been conferred with several awards after her death. November 1937 Dorothea is temporarily cut from FSA payroll. Born Dorothea Nutzhorn on 26 May 1895 in Hoboken, New Jersey, Lange had a difficult childhood, contracting polio when she was seven. She had a younger brother, Martin. Dorothea assists Edward Steichen in reviewing West Coast photographic work for Steichen’s “The Family of Man” exhibition at MoMA. September 1934 Survey Graphic article with Dorothea photograph on cover. Dorothea Lange (May 26, 1895 – October 11, 1965) was an influential American documentary photographer and photojournalist, best known for her Depression-era work for the Farm Security Administration (FSA). late 1962 Dorothea’s teaching assistant and friend Phil Greene begins filming Dorothea for a film he intends to make about her. January 1918 Dorothea and her friend, Fronsie Ahlstrom, embark on voyage around the world. She walks with a limp the rest of her life. Beginning Work. 1961 Has one-person exhibition of her images of rural American women at the Carl Siembab Gallery in Boston. Dorothea’s mother finds a job in New York. March 1936 Dorothea takes the photo “Migrant Mother” in Nipomo, Calif. Migrant Mother photo, detail. 1965 Works with Szarkowski on MoMA exhibition. 1917 Takes Clarence White’s photography course at Columbia University. Nipomo, California." Dorothea Lange was a famous American photographer, who was born on May 25, 1895. 1916 Hired as a printer, photo retoucher and staff photographer by a photo studio at 461 Fifth Ave., New York, N.Y., owned by Mrs. Spencer-Beatty. 1933 Dorothea takes the picture “White Angel Breadline” (asst. 1945-48 Illness sets in. Photo: Paul S. Taylor. Pictured: Florence Owens Thompson with three of her children. But After her father left the family without any explanations, Dorothea’s mother changed the family name back to her maiden name of Lange. In 2003, Dorothea Lange was inducted into the ‘National Women’s Hall of Fame’. Robert Motherwell and the New York School, Subscribe to the American Masters Newsletter, USA: Photography – Dorothea Lange: Under the Trees. Dorothea Lange was born on May 26, 1895 in Hoboken, New Jersey. daughter. Lange’s early life was marked by harsh emotional and physical challenges: At the age of seven, she contracted polio, which resulted in permanent damage to her right leg and foot. 1959 Publishes “Death of a Valley” in Aperture. 1973 Publication of To a Cabin, Lange’s photographs of life at Steep Ravine, Calif., with co-photographer Margaretta Mitchell. She was born as Dorothea Margaretta Nutzhorn. At the onset of the Great Depression, she trained her lens on the streets and her pictures under the employment of a government agency became her most famous works till date. On world trips to Asia, South America and Egypt in the late 1950s and early 1960s, she created an extensive, lyrical body of work. Dorothea’s brother Martin is a laborer at the dam. Birth of Dorothea Lange. Best known for her iconic photograph Migrant Mother, photographer Dorothea Lange (1895-1965) had a career that spanned more than four decades. … Mother of seven children. He asks her to illustrate his article in Survey Graphic. In 1952, she co-founded ‘Aperture’ a photography magazine. The Dorothea Lange Collection Project is supported by a generous grant from … MAJOR SUPPORT FOR AMERICAN MASTERS PROVIDED BY. “White Angel Breadline,” San Francisco, California, 1933. American Women, Spouse/Ex-: Paul Schuster Taylor, Maynard Dixon (m. 1920⁠ – ⁠1935), place of death: San Francisco, California, United States, Quotes By Dorothea Lange | During World War II, Lange photographed the horrible dislocation and internment of the Japanese Americans. She acquired a studio and began her career photographing the social elite in San Francisco. June 1935 Lange hired as field investigator, photographer for Resettlement Administration by Roy Stryker. The photographer captured some of the most enduring images of the Great Depression. Dorothea Lange, was born May 26, 1895 in Hoboken, New Jersey. Dorothea is not a member. Dorothea Lange and her second husband, writer/social scientist Paul Schuster Taylor. Pictured: Florence Owens Thompson with three of her children. After working in a photo studio in 1914-1915. Her father was a lawyer. After living in Taos with Maynard, their two sons and a step-daughter Constance, they returned to San Francisco at the height of the Depression. Dorothea Lange preparing for her one-woman career retrospective at New York’s Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in her home studio, Berkeley, California, 1964. In 1935, she divorced Dixon and immediately thereafter, married agricultural economist, Paul Taylor. The couple had two sons, Daniel (born 1925) and John (born 1930). Pirkle Jones creates photograph of entire Lange/Dixon/Taylor family. January 1966 Dorothea’s photos are exhibited at MoMA. Dorothea was born in 1895 in New Jersey to second generation German immigrants. 1919 Opens her own portrait studio. Sept. 1964 Taylor’s son, Lange’s step-son, Ross Taylor dies suddenly at 39 yrs. Although photographed in many communities, Guggenheim never completed. In the middle of a thunderstorm in the mountains, she has a spiritual awakening that she is supposed to take photographs which concentrate on all kinds of people, not just paying work. Phil continues filming Dorothea’s life at her home and as she prepares her MoMA exhibition until a month before her death. 1960-1961 Interviewed by Suzanne Riess of Regional Oral History Office, Bancroft Library, UC Berkeley. In her works, she exhibited the plight of farmers and focused majorly on the unemployed people who were affected by the great depression. Though her parents had always promoted both education and art, she took more interest in the latter. She never sees him again. 1943-1944 In collaboration with Ansel Adams, Dorothea creates a photo essay for Fortune magazine on war shipyards in Richmond, Calif. 1945 Dorothea has an assignment to photograph the United Nations Conference in San Francisco. Lange's photographs humanized the consequences of the Great Depression and influenced the development of documentary photography. January 1934 Lange, Dixon and sons move in to house at 2515 Gough St., San Francisco, Calif. 1934 Hoover/Boulder Dam being built. She walks with a limp the rest of her life Dorothea Lange and her second husband, writer/social scientist Paul Schuster Taylor. Maynard goes there to paint. Dorothea and Maynard begin periods of boarding their children out. In 1941, a ‘Guggenheim Fellowship’ was awarded to her for her achievement in photography. The Syrian-born, US-based artist talks to Gabrielle Schwarz about his sculptural dioramas of cities ravaged by war – and offers a message of hope for the future. https://www.encyclopedia.com/.../photography-biographies/dorothea-lange Even before she graduated from ‘Wadleigh High School for Girls’, she dreamed of becoming a professional photographer. 1939 Dorothea travels through California to record the expansion of mechanized agriculture. Her increasingly poor health led to short bursts of work doing photo-essays for Life and Aperture magazines. 1964-1965 KQED begins production on two, half-hour films about Dorothea for National Educational Television (NET), a precursor to WNET. Who is Dorothea Lange? Photo ©1939, 2014, Imogen Cunningham Trust. In 1918, she moved to San Francisco and worked at a photography supply shop as a photograph finisher. She is plagued for the rest of her days by pain and discomfort. She takes the famous picture Hopi Indian. Her 1936 photograph ‘Migrant Mother’ is one of her most recognized works and one of the most famous photographs in history. She had the knack of capturing poignant images that evoked feelings of compassion amongst the public. 1958 Dorothea is one of 19 photographers featured by Beaumont and Nancy Newhall in their book Masters of Photography. May 1936 Dorothea and Paul’s supervisor Roy Stryker asks them to do a government project to find jobs for those who had become unemployed in New York City. ... Edward Hopper, Paul Klee, Franz Kline, Willem de Kooning, Dorothea Lange, Fernand Léger, Roy Lichtenstein, Morris Louis, René Magritte, Aristide Maillol, Joan Miró, Henry Moore, Kenneth Noland, … 1941 Receives Guggenheim to photograph select rural American Communities. Taylor and Lange lived, loved and worked together in intense collaboration until her death in 1965. 1940 American Exodus published. 1954 Completes story for Life magazine on Ireland and Irish people with son Daniel Dixon. An early environmentalist, she photographed in the ’50’s what she called “The New California” – the massive changes and pressures on the golden state. 1964-1965 John Szarkowski, curator of photography at New York’s Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), proposes a major retrospective exhibit of Lange’s work. Dorothea Lange was born on May 26, 1895 in Hoboken, New Jersey. 1937 Dorothea takes the photo “Ex-Slave with Long Memory” in Alabama. Best known for her social commentary photography which recorded the lives of working class Americans in the 1930s and 1940s. In 1941, Dorothea Lange was again assigned by a government agency ‘War Relocation Authority’ (WRA), to cover the internment of Japanese Americans in the aftermath of the attack on Pearl Harbor. Mother's Day - John Dixon on the Hill - While We Were Living on Virginia St. | 1931 ... our collection of California Art includes Dorothea Lange's personal archive, a gift from the artist that includes 40,000 negatives and more than 6,000 vintage prints, field notes, and personal memorabilia. "Migrant Mother.” "Destitute pea pickers in California. German-born photojournalist who worked on the staff of LIFE Magazine. One of the preeminent and pioneering documentary photographers of the 20th century, Lange was born Dorothea Nutzhorn on May 26, 1895, in Hoboken, New Jersey. Photo: Dorothea Lange, 1963 Writes proposal for Guggenheim fellowship to produce a “photographic and text record of the California Central Valley, what the valley is and what it is becoming” and “Project One,” a new FSA type of photo unit/documentation. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lange-MigrantMother02.jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dorothea_Lange_atop_automobile_in_California_(restored).jpg, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1A4SK3V_txM. March 21, 1920 Dorothea marries Maynard Dixon, a western wilderness painter. Lange's photographs influenced the development of documentary photography and humanized the consequences of the Great Depression. Her father, Heinrich Nutzhorn, was a lawyer, and her mother, Johanna, stayed at home to raise Dorothea and her brother during this time. A67.137.52113.1. In 2006, an elementary school in Nipomo, California, near the place where she had photographed ‘Migrant Mother’, was named after her. October 1939 Dorothea is let go from the FSA payroll. Lange's photographs influenced the development of documentary photography and humanized the consequences of the Great Depression. April 1939 John Ford, directing Grapes of Wrath, uses Dorothea’s photos as primary research material. June 1913 Graduates from Wadleigh High School in Harlem, Fall 1913 Attends New York Training School for Teachers. Phil Greene and his colleagues at KQED, Richard Moore and Robert Katz, work together on the films. October 1935 Dorothea and Maynard divorce. Born Dorothea Nutzhorn, in Hoboken, New Jersey, Dorothea Lange was the eldest child in a first-generation German-American family. There, she made the acquaintance of influential society people and noted photographers, who helped her set up her own portrait studio. In 1935, Lange married Paul S. Taylor, an economics professor at the University of California with whom she worked with in the field. 1962-early 1963 Travels with Taylor, consulting at the University of Alexandria, in Egypt. In 1913, she reportedly attended ‘New York Training School for Teachers’, but decided to pursue photography instead. The resulting photographs led to work with the Farm Security Administration as a documentary photographer. 1918 Drops the name Nutzhorn and takes Lange (mother’s maiden name) as her name, Dorothea Lange in San Francisco, circa 1920. The Dorothea Lange Collection Project is supported by a generous grant from … Because she was stricken by polio when she was only 7, leaving her right leg obviously weakened, she was subjected to bouts of humiliation and sadness that directly affected her work. 1936. In Jan 1966, a self-curated retrospective of her work was showcased at the ‘Museum of Modern Art’ in New York and became the first one-person retrospective by a female photographer held there. 1938 Dorothea takes the photos “Six Tenant Farmers Without Farms” in Hardeman County, Texas, “Family on the Road” in Oklahoma and “Woman of the High Plains” in the Texas Panhandle. Dorothea Lange was an American photographer popular for her photographs of the Great Depression era. Her 1936 photograph ‘Migrant Mother’ was said to have been the most reproduced photograph in the world. Idea around “New California” begins. Meeting her husband, the painter Maynard Dixon, who was 20 years her senior, exposed her to the bohemian art world and the wild southwest, where she photographed Hopi country. She is also credited with influencing the evolution of documentary photography. Summary of Dorothea Lange Dorothea Lange's images of Depression-era America made her one of the most acclaimed documentary photographers of the 20 th century. https://www.theartstory.org/artist/lange-dorothea/life-and-legacy Later, renamed the Farm Security Administration (FSA). In 2008, she was inducted into the ‘California Hall of Fame’. KQED produces the two Lange documentaries for NET: USA: Photography: Dorothea Lange: Closer for Me and Under the Trees (both are broadcast on public television in 1966). Her father was a lawyer. Stays close to home and begins to photograph around home. In 1936, two of her photographs from a California pea-pickers camp reached the federal authorities, which resulted in the prompt dispatch of food aid to the camps. Thereafter, she went on contracted assignments for ‘Life’ magazine to Utah, Death Valley and Ireland. Helped her set up her own portrait studio Biography | famous-photographers.com Dorothea Lange was American. 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See the finished result at the dam and co-founder of a photography magazine for Steichen ’ s husband. Is temporarily cut from FSA payroll UXA collaborative in Oroville ), a precursor to WNET American, 1895–1965 1936! Led to work for California State Emergency Relief Administration ( SERA ) “ Woman Child... “ Sixty photographs by Six Women, ” Egypt, 1963 on PearlHarbor work in the internment were. The evolution of documentary photography and humanized the consequences of the Great Depression before the MoMA retrospective to. People and noted photographers, who helped her set up her own portrait studio by pain and discomfort:,.